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ECN Sites: Yr Wyddfa/Snowdon



Sponsoring organisation(s)


Cyngor Cefn Gwlad Cymru - Countryside Council for Wales & Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru - National Assembly for Wales

Site Characteristics


Easting 2638
Northing 3551
Min Altitude 298m
Max Altitude 1085m
Area of Site 700ha
Mean annual temperature* 7.4oC
Mean annual rainfall* 3765mm

Locate site in multimap

* calculated from the ECN database

 

Description


Yr Wyddfa/Snowdon is an upland ECN site incorporating the summit of Yr Wyddfa or Snowdon, the highest mountain in England and Wales, 19km south-east of Bangor in North Wales. It is co-located with the Nant Teyrn freshwater site. The altitude ranges from 298-1085m and includes three additional summits over 800m. The bedrock is a mixture of Ordovician acidic and basic volcanic rocks, with localised igneous intrusions. Evidence of glaciation is widespread, with prominent corrie moraines. There are 5 lakes within the site, three of which form a 'staircase'. The soils are varied and include brown podzolic soil, gleys, organic peat soils and humic rankers. The dominant vegetation is acidic grassland with Festuca ovina (sheep's fescue) and Agrostis sp (bent grass) in the drier areas and Nardus stricta (mat grass) in the wetter areas. The site is part of the Yr Wyddfa/Snowdon National Nature Reserve, managed by the Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) under agreement with the owner. The land is unenclosed and grazed by sheep and a small herd of feral goats.

 

Related Links


  • CCW have developed their own set of ECN webpages which describe the site and provide up-to-date weather information.
  • Photographic Archive of Yr Wyddfa/Snowdon: Each week a digital photo of Yr Wyddfa/Snowdon is taken and kept in an archive as a record of conditions at the site.

 

Contact

Mr Alex Turner

Countryside Council for Wales
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW
a.turner@ccw.gov.uk